Linah Maigurira

Key Factors on Post Impression View-through Conversions

by Linah Maigurira

2012/02/08

Advertisers are often faced with the challenge of measuring the impact of their Display marketing efforts. One mitigating factor is the fact that methodologies and systems of tracking are not standardised, so it can be difficult to evaluate this in the context of your business.

Best practice in Paid Search dictates that a Display campaign (i.e. a campaign opted into serve ads on the Google Display Network) can complement Search campaigns and contribute to conversion uplift.

One of the ways Google AdWords attributes conversions that occur post- exposure, i.e. after a user has seen a Display banner ad, are View-through Conversions. These are conversions that occur when a user sees, but does not click on, a Display ad on the Google Display Network, then comes to your site within a certain period to complete a conversion.They also allow you, as a Paid Search marketer, to measure the true value of Display campaigns, determine the best places to advertise on the network and assess the impact from increased brand awareness and purchase intent from targeted users.

Access View-through conversion data with AdWords Conversion tracking

View-through Conversions are cookie based and can only be tracked once you have implemented AdWords Conversion tracking on your website.

Source: Google AdWords, 2010

A plethora of conversion reports can be accessed within the AdWords interface to see which sites are bringing in the most conversions, and you can optimise bidding effectively to up weight exposure on those key placements.

Source: Google AdWords, 2010

View-through Conversion data can be viewed at campaign, ad groups and placement level within the AdWords user interface.  This granularity allows for better visibility of the conversion contribution and for you to then optimise accordingly.

Display drives conversion performance well beyond the click

According to Google, in a 2009 Paid Search and Display Advertising Integration Study, 27% to 31% of users exposed to a Display ad searched online thereafter, with one advertiser showing approximately 38% uplift in conversions. There is huge value here and these should not be overlooked.

View-through Conversions allow you as an advertiser to:

  • Assess the contribution of Display campaigns to your overall conversions
  • Measure the ROI of your Display campaigns
  • Assess latency to conversion for exposed users
  • Compare performance of Display against other channels and networks
  • Optimise your targeting based on post-impression and post click activities

View-through Conversion Windows (or the cookie period) can be adjusted to suit your business needs. You can configure the cookie period  to track only conversions that occur within the length of your average sales cycle.

Source: Google AdWords, 2010

View-through Conversions are often overlooked in the overall conversion attribution. We recommend they be incorporated into the overall conversions for a given period. As such the Cost per Acquisition (CPA) should be calculated inclusive of click through and View-through Conversions.

Use View-through data to optimise Paid Search campaigns

You can use View-through data to make decisions about how to optimise and leverage your Paid Search campaigns.  One way is to optimise Display budget to cap exposure for potential customers who may be in the middle of the researching phase. Additionally, by looking at recency of visits to purchase, you can explore re-engaging these repeat visitors with Call to Action targeted website content, value added services, discounts or emarketing.

There is some debate on the attribution of these conversions and whether they are deemed true conversions. In my opinion, they should be valued as conversions, with an assigned measure of their influence on a user’s conversion intent.

I hope this has provided some insight on a metric which is often overlooked. Let us know your thoughts or feedback.

About The Author

Linah joined Quirk Cape Town’s Engage Team in August 2011 as a Senior PPC Campaign Manager. After dreaming of being an air steward when she was little, Linah decided to settle into the world of PPC when it was clear math was more her thing.

Comments

As such the CPA (Consumer Protection Act) should be calculated inclusive of click through and View-through Conversions. Assume you mean Cost per Acquisition? :).

Posted by Colin on 2012/02/09

Hi Colin

Thanks for your post.

Absolutely right. For your display campaigns, often the CPA can be skewed when you account for the click through conversions only, which gives the impression that Display may not be converting well.

By including view- through conversions in your CPA attribution, you get a more representative CPA for the medium & can assess the true returns of your display campaigns.

Posted by Linah on 2012/02/10

And what are your views on view through data for other channels or activities? The premise doesn't only apply to display but to varying degrees across the board. Video content on YouTube would be the closest parallel to display, but the influence factor still exists within the realms of ppc, seo, social. Multichannel modelling can start to assess this, but only if all channels are scored on the same basis. Considering just clicks for plc but adding impression data for display gives you a skewed perception... Interestingly I have never seen a study on impression data within seo listings...

Posted by Colin on 2012/02/10

Generally, I agree that this should apply across the board, but each advertiser has to evaluate the impact of an integrated marketing approach differently depending on what tracking system they use and how it attributes conversions. From a ppc perspective, clicks take precedence over impressions as a measure of engagement and as such can give a direct measure of response via the CTR.

Bear in mind that most their party tracking systems have different algorithms for weighting conversion attribution. Multi channel attribution to conversion has long been a contentious subject and I agree, post click activity on SEO is particularly difficult to assess.

However through Multi channel reports in Analytics, businesses can see which of their marketing efforts is contributing towards conversions and the weighing thereof. I think this is the closest we can come to measuring impact of SEO on conversions.

Youtube has developed Adwords for Video that allows for more visibility on activities, and dichotomises views from clicks, which allows bidding to be weighed according to high activity is more important to an advertisers.

The key is that the tools to measure attribution are there, systems are IgnitionOne and Marin are great examples and have very robust algorithms.

Posted by Linah on 2012/02/13

Make a comment

To prevent GottaQuirk from becoming spam central, we block the use of certain words like porn, sex etc. We apologise for any inconvenience, but can't spend our lives deleting messages left by spammy friends.

Captcha